Laenan

Laenan is an Estonian verb form meaning “I lend.” It is the first-person singular present tense of the verb laenama, which translates to “to lend.” The word is commonly used in everyday Estonian to describe giving something temporarily to another person with the expectation of it being returned.

Etymology and grammar: Laenan derives from the noun laen, meaning loan or lending, with the customary Estonian verb suffix -ama to form the infinitive laenama. In present tense, conjugation is: ma laenan, sa laenad, ta laenab; me laename, te laenate, nad laenavad. The sentence often places the recipient in the allative case (to someone) and the thing lent in the partitive case.

Usage: Laenan is used for direct statements about lending in the present or near present. For example, Ma laenan sulle raamatut means “I lend you a book.” Other common constructions include lending money, items, or services to friends, colleagues, or family.

Related terms: The noun laen refers to a loan or a lending arrangement, while laenama is the verb from which laenan is derived. In legal or formal contexts, other forms and synonyms may arise, but laenan remains a standard everyday form for first-person lending actions.

In summary, laenan is a straightforward Estonian present-tense verb form that communicates the act of lending from the speaker’s perspective. Its usage reflects typical Estonian grammar, with the recipient in the allative case and the object in the partitive.