Lähisõigused

Lähisõigused refers to neighborhood rights or proximity rights in Estonian law. This concept generally pertains to the legal regulations and principles that govern the relationships between neighboring property owners. It addresses issues that arise from the close proximity of properties, such as boundaries, fences, trees, noise, and other interferences that might affect one owner's use and enjoyment of their land due to the actions or conditions of a neighboring property.

The core idea behind lähisõigused is to promote harmonious coexistence between neighbors and to provide a framework for resolving disputes that may arise from shared boundaries and mutual impacts. These rights and obligations are often codified in the Estonian Law of Property Act (Asjaõigusseadus) and other related legislation. They aim to balance the rights of individual property owners with the need for reasonable accommodation of their neighbors.

Examples of issues covered under lähisõigused can include the right to demand the removal of overhanging branches or roots from a neighbor's tree, regulations concerning the construction of fences or walls along property lines, and the prevention of excessive noise or other disturbances that extend beyond property boundaries. The specific rights and responsibilities can vary depending on the nature of the properties and local zoning regulations, but the overarching principle is to foster mutual respect and minimize conflict between adjacent landowners.