Lähetysvastueperiaatteen

The Lähetysvastueperiaatte, which translates to the "principle of mission responsibility" or "dispatch responsibility principle" in English, is a concept often encountered in Finnish administrative law and governance. It fundamentally refers to the responsibility of an authority or official to ensure that a task, assignment, or decision is properly executed or implemented. This principle emphasizes that the entity that initiates or delegates a task also bears the ultimate responsibility for its successful completion and adherence to legal and procedural requirements.

This principle is particularly relevant in situations where an authority delegates a task to another entity, be it a subordinate unit, an external organization, or even an individual. The delegating authority remains accountable for overseeing the delegated task and ensuring it is carried out in accordance with the law and intended purpose. It is not sufficient to simply assign a task; active monitoring and ensuring proper execution are part of the responsibility.

The Lähetysvastueperiaatte aims to prevent a diffusion of responsibility and to ensure accountability within administrative processes. It underscores the importance of clear communication, adequate resources, and effective supervision when tasks are delegated. This principle helps to maintain the integrity and effectiveness of public administration by ensuring that no task falls through the cracks and that there is always a clear point of accountability. It plays a role in ensuring that citizens receive the services and decisions they are entitled to in a lawful and efficient manner.