Költéskors

Költéskors is a historical term originating from Hungarian, often translated as "Poet's Age" or "Age of Poetry." It refers to a period characterized by a flourishing of literary creativity, particularly in poetry, and a significant cultural emphasis on poetic expression. While not a precisely defined historical epoch with fixed start and end dates, the concept is most commonly associated with periods of intense national or cultural awakening where poetry played a crucial role in shaping identity, expressing aspirations, and fostering a sense of community.

In Hungarian history, the term is frequently linked to the 19th century, a time of significant political and social change, including the struggle for national autonomy and linguistic revival. During this era, poets were often seen as national heroes, their verses serving as powerful tools for mobilizing public opinion, preserving cultural heritage, and articulating a shared vision for the future. The Romantic movement, with its emphasis on emotion, individualism, and national identity, provided a fertile ground for this phenomenon.

The characteristics of a Költéskors typically include a heightened public appreciation for poetry, frequent literary gatherings and contests, and the emergence of influential poets whose works resonated deeply with the populace. It signifies a time when poetry was not merely an art form but a vital force in the cultural and political landscape, reflecting and shaping the collective consciousness of a nation. The legacy of such periods often includes a lasting impact on national literature and identity.