Kõtub

Kõtub is a term primarily used in Estonian linguistics and folklore. It refers to a type of folk music or song, often characterized by its simple melodies and repetitive structures. These songs were traditionally sung during various social gatherings and work activities, such as harvest festivals, celebrations, and communal labor.

The lyrical content of kõtub often reflects daily life, nature, and rural traditions. They can be narrative, descriptive, or express emotions and observations about the world. The melodies are typically easy to learn and remember, facilitating group singing and participation. Instruments, if used, were generally simple folk instruments like the kantele or spoons, though many kõtub were sung a cappella.

The term itself has a somewhat colloquial feel and is not as formally defined as some other musical genres. It evokes a sense of community and shared experience through song. While the tradition of singing kõtub may have declined with modernization, elements of their style and spirit can still be found in contemporary Estonian folk music. It represents a preserved aspect of Estonian cultural heritage, connecting present generations to past practices.