Kõrvaklapp

Kõrvaklapp is a small loudspeaker designed to be worn on or in the ear to listen to audio from an electronic device. They are used with smartphones, computers, music players, and other audio gear. They can be wired or wireless and are typically portable for personal listening.

There are several types of kõrvaklapp. In-ear models sit partly or fully inside the ear canal and are often called earbuds or in-ear monitors. On-ear and over-ear designs rest on or surround the outer ear. Wired versions use connectors such as 3.5 mm jacks, USB-C, or Lightning, while wireless versions rely on Bluetooth or other wireless standards and may include built-in microphones and controls. Some models offer active noise cancellation or passive isolation to reduce ambient sound.

Technical aspects include the driver, which converts electrical signals into sound. Common driver types are dynamic, balanced-armature, and planar magnetic. Specifications such as impedance, sensitivity, and frequency response influence volume, efficiency, and perceived sound quality. Cable quality and wireless codecs can also affect audio performance.

History and usage have roots in early portable audio devices, where earpieces provided private listening. Over time, the development of stereo headphones and compact earbuds expanded consumer options. Today, kõrvaklapp are integral to mobile media consumption, gaming, and professional monitoring, including in-ear monitoring used by performers and audio engineers.

Care and safety considerations include listening at moderate volumes to protect hearing, keeping the earpieces clean and dry, and storing them in a protective case when not in use. Proper fit improves comfort and sound quality and reduces leakage and fatigue.