Kustannustenjako
Kustannustenjako, also known as cost allocation, is a financial and accounting practice used to distribute the costs of shared resources or services among different departments, projects, or cost centers within an organization. This process is essential for accurate financial reporting, budgeting, and decision-making. Cost allocation methods can vary depending on the nature of the costs and the organization's specific needs. Common methods include direct allocation, where costs are assigned based on direct usage, and indirect allocation, where costs are distributed based on factors such as time, space, or activity levels. Effective cost allocation ensures that each department or project is held accountable for its share of the costs, promoting transparency and fairness. It also helps in identifying areas where costs can be optimized or reduced, contributing to overall cost management and financial efficiency.