Krbava

Krbava is a historical region located in the Lika-Senj County of Croatia. It is situated in the central mountainous part of the country, characterized by a karst landscape. The region is known for its historical significance, particularly the Battle of Krbava Field in 1493, a pivotal conflict between the Croatian forces and the Ottoman Empire. This battle resulted in a decisive Ottoman victory and marked a significant turning point in the Ottoman expansion into Europe.

The name Krbava is derived from the ancient Celtic tribe of the Carvantes, who inhabited the area before Roman conquest. Throughout history, Krbava has been strategically important due to its location, making it a frequent battleground. During the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the region was part of the Military Frontier, a buffer zone against Ottoman incursions.

The landscape of Krbava is marked by plains, hills, and numerous caves, typical of the Dinaric Alps. The climate is continental, with cold winters and warm summers. The population historically consists of a mix of Croats and Serbs, though demographic shifts have occurred over time. Today, Krbava is primarily an agricultural and pastoral area, with remnants of its historical past visible in its architecture and archaeological sites. The region continues to be a reminder of the complex history of the Balkans and the resilience of its people.