Kontejneri

Kontejneri, also known as shipping containers or intermodal containers, are standardized metal boxes used for the safe and efficient transport of goods. They are designed to be handled by specialized equipment and to fit on various modes of transportation, including ships, trains, and trucks, facilitating intermodal transport. The most common sizes are 20-foot and 40-foot lengths, measured in TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units).

The standardization of containers, primarily through the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), has revolutionized global logistics. This uniformity allows for seamless transfer of cargo between different transport methods without repacking, significantly reducing handling time and costs. The robust construction of containers protects goods from weather, theft, and damage during transit.

Beyond their primary use in freight, containers have found diverse secondary applications. They are repurposed for temporary housing, offices, storage units, and even as modular building components in architecture. Their strength, durability, and relatively low cost when recycled make them an attractive option for various construction projects. The ubiquity of containers makes them a visible symbol of global trade and commerce.