Kolmiväri

Kolmiväri, which translates to "three-color" in English, is a traditional Finnish method of painting wooden buildings, particularly prevalent in rural areas. This technique involves the use of three distinct colors to create a visually appealing and harmonious facade. The most common color scheme consists of white, red, and green, although variations exist.

The origins of kolmiväri can be traced back to the 19th century when the availability of commercial paints increased. This method was not only aesthetically pleasing but also practical. The white color, typically used on the window frames and corners, helped to reflect sunlight and protect the wood from UV damage. The red color, often applied to the main body of the building, was believed to have protective properties against evil spirits and pests. The green color, usually used on the shutters and doors, symbolized nature and growth.

Kolmiväri is not just a painting technique but also a reflection of Finnish cultural heritage. It is often associated with the traditional Finnish countryside and is considered a symbol of national identity. Today, kolmiväri is still used in Finland, both in rural areas and in urban settings, as a way to preserve and celebrate this unique aspect of Finnish culture. The technique has also gained international recognition and appreciation for its simplicity and beauty.