Kokkupuuteviise

Kokkupuuteviise refers to a traditional Estonian folk music practice, specifically a form of communal singing often associated with work or social gatherings. These songs are characterized by their simple melodies and repetitive structures, making them easy to learn and sing together. Historically, kokkupuuteviise would have been sung during various activities such as haymaking, flax processing, or even during evening social events.

The term itself can be broken down: "kokku" meaning together or assembled, and "puute" relating to touching or contact, and "viise" meaning melodies or songs. This suggests the communal and shared nature of the singing. The function of these songs was often to synchronize labor, to relieve monotony, and to foster a sense of community and shared experience. The lyrical content could vary widely, encompassing themes of daily life, nature, love, and even humorous anecdotes. While not as formally structured as some other folk music genres, the informal and spontaneous performance of kokkupuuteviise played a significant role in Estonian cultural heritage, preserving oral traditions and strengthening social bonds.