Kokkupuust

Kokkupuust is a term originating from Estonian folklore and mythology, often translated as "tree of life" or "world tree." It represents a central, cosmic tree that connects different realms of existence, such as the underworld, the earth, and the heavens. In many traditions, the kokkupuust serves as a symbolic axis mundi, a point of origin and a source of sustenance and spiritual connection.

The imagery associated with the kokkupuust varies across different interpretations, but it commonly features roots that delve deep into the earth or underworld, a trunk that forms the earthly realm, and branches that reach towards the sky or celestial planes. Birds, spirits, and other beings are often depicted inhabiting its branches, symbolizing the interconnectedness of all life.

In Estonian mythology, the kokkupuust plays a role in creation myths and in understanding the cyclical nature of life, death, and rebirth. It is sometimes associated with fertility, wisdom, and the passage of souls. Rituals and offerings might have been made to or at the base of the kokkupuust to ensure prosperity, good health, or a favorable journey to the afterlife. The concept of a world tree is not unique to Estonia, appearing in similar forms in many other cultures and mythologies worldwide, highlighting a universal human need to comprehend the structure and meaning of the cosmos.