Kohtuprotsessini

Kohtuprotsessini, also known as the judicial process in Estonia, is a structured system that governs the administration of justice within the country. It is designed to ensure fairness, transparency, and the protection of individual rights. The judicial process in Estonia is governed by the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia, which establishes the independence of the judiciary and guarantees the right to a fair trial.

The judicial process begins with the filing of a lawsuit, which can be initiated by either the plaintiff or the defendant. The lawsuit is then reviewed by the court to determine if it meets the necessary legal requirements. If the court finds the lawsuit valid, it is assigned to a specific court based on the nature of the case and the jurisdiction of the courts.

The court then conducts a preliminary hearing to gather evidence and hear arguments from both parties. This is followed by a main hearing, where the court considers the evidence and arguments presented by both sides. The court may also conduct a trial, which involves a more formal presentation of evidence and arguments.

After the hearing or trial, the court makes a decision. This decision can be an acquittal, a conviction, or an order for further proceedings. The decision is then reviewed by the higher court, which can either uphold the decision, reverse it, or order a new trial.

The judicial process in Estonia is designed to be accessible and affordable. The courts provide legal aid to those who cannot afford to hire a lawyer. The courts also provide information and assistance to the public to help them understand their rights and the judicial process.

In summary, kohtuprotsessini is a structured and fair system that ensures the protection of individual rights and the administration of justice in Estonia. It is governed by the Constitution and designed to be accessible and affordable to all.