Kohapealne

Kohapealne is an Estonian adjective meaning on-site or local to a specified site. It is used to describe actions, observations, or data that are performed or gathered at the location in question rather than remotely. The term is common in regulatory, scientific, and industrial contexts, where it helps distinguish between on-site and off-site activities. Examples of typical collocations include kohapealne kontroll (on-site inspection), kohapealne hindamine (on-site assessment), kohapealne uuring (on-site study), kohapealne mõõdistus (on-site measurement), and kohapealne töö (on-site work).

Etymology and form: Kohapealne is formed from kohapeal, meaning at the site, with the adjectival suffix -ne. The related adverb is kohapeal, used to indicate that an action is performed at the location. In practice, kohapealne modifies a noun (for example, kohapealne kontroll), while kohapeal describes the manner of action (for example kontrollitakse kohapeal).

Usage notes: In Estonian, kohapealne is a neutral, descriptive term suitable for formal and technical writing. It often appears in legal, audit, environmental, construction, and research contexts to emphasize locality and immediacy of the activity or data. When used, it typically pairs with a noun to specify the type of on-site activity.

See also: kohapeal, kohalik (local), on-site in other languages. Further reading may include technical guidelines and regulatory documents that specify on-site procedures and measurements in relevant fields.