Kiskorúság

Kiskorúság is a Hungarian term that translates to "childhood" or "minority" in English, referring to the period of a person's life before they reach the age of legal majority. In Hungary, the age of majority is 18. This status carries specific legal implications regarding rights, responsibilities, and protections.

Individuals under the age of kiskorúság are generally considered to be under the guardianship of their parents or legal guardians. This means that adults are responsible for their care, upbringing, and financial support. Legally, minors cannot enter into contracts, vote, or make certain medical decisions independently. Their legal capacity is limited, and actions taken by them may be subject to review or require parental consent.

The concept of kiskorúság also emphasizes the need for protection. Laws are in place to safeguard minors from exploitation, abuse, and neglect. For example, specific regulations govern child labor, and there are legal frameworks in place to address juvenile delinquency. The state plays a role in ensuring the well-being of children through social services and educational institutions.

Upon reaching the age of 18, an individual is no longer considered a kiskorú and gains full legal rights and responsibilities as an adult. This transition marks a significant change in their legal standing and their ability to act independently in society. The legal framework surrounding kiskorúság in Hungary reflects a societal recognition of the developmental stages of human life and the distinct legal needs of individuals at different ages.