Kirjallisuusselvitystä
Kirjallisuusselvitys, often translated as a literature review or literature survey, is a systematic examination of existing scholarly work within a specific field or on a particular topic. Its primary purpose is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge, identify research gaps, and establish a foundation for new research. A well-conducted kirjallisuusselvitys synthesizes information from various sources such as academic journals, books, conference proceedings, and dissertations. It involves identifying relevant literature, critically evaluating its quality and relevance, and then organizing and presenting the findings in a coherent manner. The process typically begins with defining a research question or scope, followed by searching for pertinent studies, analyzing and synthesizing the findings, and finally, writing the review. Kirjallisuusselvitys is a crucial component of many academic endeavors, including research papers, theses, dissertations, and grant proposals. It demonstrates the researcher's understanding of the existing body of work, helps to avoid duplicating previous efforts, and informs the development of research methodologies and hypotheses. The depth and breadth of a kirjallisuusselvitys can vary depending on the context and purpose, ranging from a focused review of a few key articles to an extensive survey of a broad field.