Kinnihoidjad

Kinnihoidjad, often translated as "keepers of the soil" or "guardians of the land," is a concept found in some Baltic folklore, particularly associated with Lithuanian traditions. These figures are believed to be spirits or supernatural beings responsible for the fertility and well-being of the land. They are often depicted as closely tied to specific locations, such as fields, forests, or even individual farms. The presence and favor of kinnihoidjad were thought to be crucial for good harvests and a prosperous agricultural season.

Rituals and offerings were sometimes performed to appease or honor these spirits. These might include leaving small portions of food or drink in the earth or performing specific actions to show respect for the land. Disrespecting the land or the kinnihoidjad could, according to belief, lead to poor harvests, barren soil, or other misfortunes. While not as widely documented as some other nature spirits, the concept of kinnihoidjad reflects a deep-seated respect for and connection to the natural world prevalent in historical Baltic agrarian societies. Their role was primarily protective and nurturing, ensuring the continued bounty of the earth.