Kietesnis

Kietesnis is a rare mental health condition characterized by a pervasive feeling of an internal physical disorder or defect, often without any actual physical basis. This condition is also known as hypochondriasis, health anxiety, or disease phobia. People suffering from kietesnis may be preoccupied with the fear of having a serious illness or disease, despite medical reassurance.

The term "kietesnis" originates from the Lithuanian language and has been adopted into psychiatric literature to describe this specific condition. It is a cognitive-behavioral disorder, which implies that the individuals' thoughts and perceptions are the primary drivers of their distress. Those affected may exhibit behaviors aimed at alleviating their perceived mental distress, such as frequently visiting healthcare providers, conducting self-diagnoses, and engaging in health-related activities.

Research suggests that kietesnis can cause significant distress, impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of functioning, and impact an individual's overall quality of life. Treatment for this condition typically involves a combination of psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy, focusing on changing the individual's perceptions and reducing their hypervigilance related to potential health threats. Some cases may also benefit from medication to manage related symptoms, such as anxiety or depression.

It's essential to note that kietesnis does not imply any actual deception or malingering on the part of the affected individuals. Rather, it is a complex condition driven by their genuine misperceptions of their physical well-being. Addressing kietesnis requires empathy, thorough understanding, and a collaborative approach between mental health professionals, patients, and their families.