Khulo

Khulo is a town in the western part of Georgia, serving as the administrative center of Khulo Municipality in the Adjara region. It is located in the mountainous interior of the Lesser Caucasus and sits in a highland valley that forms part of the region’s rugged scenery. The town is connected by regional roads to Batumi and other coastal areas, with the route to higher elevations passing through the Goderdzi Pass, a gateway to winter and mountain tourism in the area.

Geography and climate play a key role in Khulo’s character. The town lies at a relatively high altitude, resulting in cooler temperatures and distinctive seasonal patterns compared with the coastal zones of Adjara. The surrounding area features deep valleys, forested slopes, and traditional rural settlements that contribute to the landscape’s appeal for visitors and outdoor activities.

Historically, the Khulo area has been part of various Georgian polities and later came under the broader administrative structures of the Russian Empire in the 19th century. In the modern era, following Georgia’s independence, Khulo became part of the autonomous republic of Adjara within Georgia. The region has maintained distinctive local traditions and a rural way of life that continues to shape its cultural profile.

Economy and demographics. The local economy relies on agriculture and animal husbandry, with fruit growing (including apples and grapes) and forestry playing important roles. In recent years, mountain scenery and access to outdoor activities have attracted some tourism, including visitors drawn to the proximity of the Goderdzi Pass and related recreational opportunities. Khulo has a small population, with the municipality comprising several villages; the population is predominantly ethnic Georgians and adheres to the Georgian Orthodox Church.