Khordeh

Khordeh is a term that has appeared in various contexts, primarily related to ancient Zoroastrian texts and traditions. In its most common usage, Khordeh refers to the Khordeh Avesta, which translates to "Lesser Avesta" or "Book of Common Prayers." This compilation of Zoroastrian prayers, hymns, and liturgical texts is central to the religious practice of Zoroastrians. It contains a variety of material, including daily prayers, invocations to deities, and sections of the Yasna, the main ritual text.

The Khordeh Avesta is divided into several sections, each serving a specific purpose. These include prayers for morning, noon, and evening, as well as specific rituals and observances. The texts within the Khordeh Avesta are believed to have been composed over a long period, with some dating back to the Achaemenid Empire. They are recited by priests and laypeople alike as a means of connecting with the divine and upholding Zoroastrian principles. The study and recitation of the Khordeh Avesta remain an integral part of Zoroastrian identity and religious life.