Khamovniki

Khamovniki is a district in Moscow, Russia, located in the Central Administrative Okrug. Its name is believed to derive from the old Russian word "kham," meaning rough cloth or sackcloth, possibly referencing a historical settlement of merchants or artisans who worked with such materials. The district is situated on the left bank of the Moskva River.

Historically, Khamovniki was known for its artisan and merchant communities. In the 17th century, it was a place where artisans serving the royal court lived and worked. Over time, it developed into a more residential and industrial area, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The district saw significant construction and population growth during the Soviet era, with many apartment buildings and factories established.

Today, Khamovniki is a mixed-use district combining residential areas, cultural institutions, and green spaces. It is home to several notable landmarks, including the Novodevichy Convent, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Luzhniki Stadium, a major sports complex that hosted events for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The district also features parks like Neskuchny Sad and Gorky Park, offering recreational opportunities for residents and visitors. Khamovniki maintains a blend of historical significance and modern urban development, serving as an important part of Moscow's social and cultural landscape.