Keynesiläiset
Keynesiläiset are proponents of Keynesian economics, a macroeconomic school rooted in the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, most notably presented in The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936). They emphasize that aggregate demand determines output and employment in the short run, and that economies can suffer from persistent underutilization of resources without deliberate policy action.
The core belief is the effectiveness of demand-management policies. Keynesiläiset advocate active fiscal policy: governments should
In practice, Keynesiläiset support countercyclical deficits in downturns and worry about long-lasting unemployment rather than only
Historically, Keynesian ideas influenced many economies after World War II, shaping welfare-state policies and stabilization frameworks.