Kertyväksi

Kertyväksi is a Finnish verbal form derived from the verb kertyä, which means to accumulate or pile up. The form combines the present active participle suffix -vä with the translative suffix -ksi, producing a participial construction that expresses a change of state into a new condition. In other words, kertyväksi denotes becoming something characterized by accumulation or becoming in a state where accumulation occurs.

Morphology and formation: kertyväksi is built from the stem of the verb (kerty-) plus the -vä participle ending, followed by the -ksi translative ending. This combination marks a process of transformation or turning into a specified state. The form is systematic within Finnish grammar and mirrors other instances where the translative conveys change into a new condition, such as tulla muuttuvaksi or muuttua jostakin.

Function and usage: In Finnish, translative participles like kertyväksi function as predicative complements or as parts of periphrastic constructions indicating transformation. They are more common in descriptive, technical, or grammatically oriented texts than in everyday speech. The exact syntactic role can vary, but the core idea is to express that something is becoming or turning into a state that is associated with accumulation.

Notes: Kertyväksi is primarily a grammatical or linguistic term rather than a frequently used everyday word. It appears in grammar descriptions, language-learning materials, and discussions of Finnish participial and translative forms. As with other -ksi constructions, it relates to the broader category of translative forms that denote change into a new state.

See also: Finnish grammar, translative case, participles, kertyä.