Kaçkar

Kaçkar refers to a mountain range in northeastern Turkey, part of the Eastern Pontic Mountains. The highest peak in this range is Mount Kaçkar, reaching an elevation of 3,937 meters (12,917 feet). This alpine region is known for its dramatic landscapes, including glaciers, alpine meadows, and dense forests. The Kaçkar Mountains are a popular destination for trekking and mountaineering, attracting both local and international visitors. The climate in the Kaçkar region is characterized by heavy rainfall and snowfall, contributing to its lush vegetation and numerous glacial lakes. The area is also significant for its biodiversity, hosting a variety of plant and animal species. The Kaçkar Mountains are part of the Kaçkar Mountains National Park, established to protect its natural beauty and ecological significance. The park encompasses a substantial area and is managed for conservation and sustainable tourism. Access to the higher elevations typically involves hiking or guided expeditions, with the climbing season generally spanning the summer months. The surrounding valleys are inhabited by communities that have historically relied on agriculture and pastoralism.