Kalottia

Kalottia is a term that has been used historically to refer to a type of skullcap or soft hat. The word itself is derived from "kalotti," which in several European languages signifies a cap or cowl, often worn by clergy or as a simple head covering. Historically, kalottia were typically made from fabric, such as cotton or wool, and were designed for comfort and warmth. They were not usually adorned with elaborate decorations and served a practical purpose.

The use of kalottia has varied across different cultures and time periods. In some contexts, they were associated with monastic orders, while in others, they were more commonly worn by ordinary people as everyday headwear, particularly during colder months or for protection from the sun. The specific design and material could differ based on regional availability and fashion trends. Over time, the term has become less common in everyday language, often superseded by more specific terms for different types of hats.