Juuksefolliikulid

Juuksefolliikulid, also known as folliculitis, is a common skin condition characterized by inflammation of the hair follicles. It can affect both the scalp and the body, leading to redness, swelling, and sometimes pus-filled bumps. The condition is often caused by bacterial infections, such as Staphylococcus aureus, or fungal infections, typically Malassezia. Other triggers include irritation from shampoos, hairstyling products, or environmental factors.

Folliculitis can present in various forms, including acute folliculitis, which is sudden and severe, and chronic folliculitis, which persists over a longer period. Symptoms may include itching, pain, and the presence of small, red bumps or whiteheads on the skin. In severe cases, the condition can lead to scarring and hair loss.

Treatment for folliculitis typically involves topical or oral antibiotics for bacterial infections, antifungal medications for fungal infections, and over-the-counter treatments to reduce inflammation and itching. Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding tight clothing and using gentle skincare products, can also help prevent recurrence. Proper hygiene and regular hair care are essential in managing and preventing folliculitis.