Joogivete

Joogivete is a term used to denote potable water—the water intended for human consumption and the preparation of food. It is water that meets safety, taste, and appearance requirements set by health authorities. The concept contrasts with non-potable sources such as industrial process water, seawater, or untreated runoff. The exact definition and regulatory standards vary by country, but the core idea remains: water safe for everyday use.

Sources and supply: Drinking water originates from natural sources such as groundwater aquifers and surface water from rivers and lakes, and in some regions it is collected from rainfall or springs. These sources are typically managed by water utilities which monitor supply to ensure reliability and safety before distribution.

Treatment and distribution: To remove pathogens and reduce contaminants, water usually undergoes treatment that may include coagulation and flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection. Optional steps address taste, odor, or mineral balance. Treated water is conveyed through a network of pipes, with ongoing testing, corrosion control, and pressure management to protect quality up to taps.

Standards and monitoring: Public health authorities set maximum contaminant levels and require regular sampling for microorganisms, chemicals, and physical properties. Utilities publish water quality reports, issue boil-water advisories if needed, and maintain infrastructure to prevent contamination. Private wells or small systems may be subject to different rules and more frequent testing.