Izvor

Izvor is a term used in several South Slavic languages, meaning source or spring. It commonly refers to the origin of a river or to a natural water source. In broader usage, izvor can denote the origin or cause of something, such as the source of information or the root of a tradition.

Etymology and linguistic notes: Izvor originates from a Proto-Slavic root connected with the idea of arising or springing forth. The word is widespread across Slavic languages and has given rise to various cognates and related terms in the region.

Usage and meanings: In hydrology and geography, izvor denotes a water source, such as a spring or headwaters of a river. In information science and journalism, it refers to a source or origin of data and statements, with common phrases meaning to cite or verify an izvor.

Toponymy and regional usage: Izvor is a common place name in Southeastern Europe, used for villages, towns, and municipal areas where a spring or fresh water source is a notable local feature. The toponym appears in multiple countries influenced by Slavic languages, often signaling the presence of water, springs, or the root of a local settlement.

Overall, izvor functions as a versatile term tied to origin, whether in nature, information, or geography, and it commonly appears as a toponym in Slavic-speaking regions.