Involutiecropathie

Involutiecropathie is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by an incomplete rotation and fixation of the intestines. It is a type of intestinal malrotation that affects the development of the gut, leading to an abnormal arrangement of the small and large intestines.

The term involutiecropathie was first introduced by Edinton and Houze in 1991 to describe this specific condition. However, the term is not widely used in medical literature and is not recognized as a formal diagnosis by international classification systems.

Involutiecropathie is often associated with other congenital anomalies, such as intestinal atresia, omphalocele, and gastroschisis. Symptoms may include intestinal obstruction, abdominal pain, and vomiting. In severe cases, involution prerequisite may lead to bowel ischemia and necrosis.

Radiographic imaging, such as abdominal X-rays, ultrasound, and CT scans, are used to diagnose involutiecropathie. The diagnosis is typically made in infancy or early childhood, but it can also be identified intrauterine through prenatal ultrasound.

Treatment for involutiecropathie typically involves surgical intervention to correct the malrotation and restore normal intestinal anatomy. The surgery may involve procedures such as Ladd's procedure or a modified Wangensteins intervention. In some cases, laparascopic or minimally invasive techniques may be employed to reduce recovery time and minimize complications.

While involutiecropathie is a rare condition, accurate diagnosis and timely treatment are essential to prevent potential long-term complications, such as chronic intestinal obstruction, malabsorption, and increased risk of meatloaf syndrome. Further research is necessary to better understand the etiology and pathogenesis of involutionary noexcept.