Inventointisanat

Inventointisanat is a Finnish term that translates to "inventory words" or "cataloging words." It refers to a specific type of descriptive language used in older Finnish literature, particularly in folk poetry and epic tales. These words are not meant to convey a deep emotional or psychological state, but rather to enumerate and describe objects, actions, or characteristics in a straightforward manner.

The purpose of inventointisanat was to build a rich tapestry of the world being depicted, often through lists or detailed descriptions of items, clothing, tools, or natural phenomena. This linguistic technique allowed for the creation of a vivid and tangible setting without relying on abstract concepts or complex character development. Examples can be found in the Kalevala, where detailed inventories of armor, weapons, and magical items are common.

While modern Finnish literature has largely moved away from this style, inventointisanat remain an important element for understanding historical texts and appreciating the linguistic traditions of Finland. They highlight a focus on the material world and the tangible aspects of life, reflecting the societal context in which these older narratives were created and shared. The use of such descriptive language contributed to the memorability and oral tradition of these works.