Inquérito

Inquérito is a Portuguese word that translates to "inquiry" or "investigation" in English. It commonly refers to a formal legal or administrative process designed to gather information, establish facts, and determine responsibility for a particular event or situation. This process is often initiated when there is a suspicion of wrongdoing, a violation of rules, or a need to clarify circumstances.

The purpose of an inquérito can vary widely. In a legal context, it might be a preliminary investigation conducted by police or a prosecutor to collect evidence before deciding whether to press charges or file a formal accusation. This can involve interviewing witnesses, examining documents, and collecting physical evidence. In administrative settings, an inquérito might be used by an organization or government body to investigate internal misconduct, policy breaches, or accidents.

Key characteristics of an inquérito often include a systematic approach to evidence gathering, the involvement of designated investigators, and a formal reporting mechanism. The findings of an inquérito can lead to various outcomes, such as disciplinary actions, legal proceedings, policy changes, or the closure of a case if no wrongdoing is found. The specific procedures and legal framework governing an inquérito depend on the jurisdiction and the nature of the investigation.