Infuusiolla

Infuusiolla is a Finnish term that broadly refers to the process of administering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a patient's bloodstream, typically via a vein. This medical procedure is also commonly known as intravenous (IV) infusion or drip. The primary purpose of an infuusiolla is to bypass the digestive system, allowing for rapid and controlled delivery of substances into the circulation.

The administration is usually carried out using an IV set, which includes a sterile needle or catheter inserted into a vein, a flexible tube, and a container holding the fluid to be infused. The rate of infusion can be precisely regulated, either manually by adjusting a roller clamp or automatically with an infusion pump. This control is crucial for administering medications that require a specific dosage over time or for managing fluid balance in patients.

Infuusiolla is employed in a wide range of medical situations. It is essential for rehydration in cases of dehydration due to vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive fluid loss. It is also vital for delivering antibiotics to combat infections, administering chemotherapy for cancer treatment, providing pain relief, and supplying nutritional support when oral intake is not possible. Furthermore, blood transfusions and administration of emergency medications are performed via infuusiolla. The procedure is generally safe when performed by trained healthcare professionals, although potential risks include infection at the insertion site, phlebitis (inflammation of the vein), and fluid overload if not monitored carefully.