Iltavirkusta
Iltavirkusta refers to a traditional Finnish folk custom and seasonal celebration that marks the beginning of the new year in the Finnish calendar, which historically started on March 1st (the old Julian calendar). The term combines "ilta" (evening) and "virkusta" (a type of ritual or festive activity), reflecting the communal gatherings and rituals associated with the occasion. This tradition was particularly significant in rural communities, where it served as both a social and agricultural marker, signaling the end of winter and the time to prepare for spring planting.
The celebrations often involved communal meals, storytelling, and folk music, with some regions incorporating specific rituals
Over time, iltavirkusta blended with other seasonal festivities, including the later adoption of the Gregorian calendar