Igbin

Igbin refers to the giant African land snail, specifically species within the genus Achatina. These gastropod mollusks are native to East Africa but have been introduced to many other tropical regions of the world. They are characterized by their large size, with some individuals reaching lengths of up to 20 centimeters and shells over 10 centimeters long. The shell is typically brown and spiraled.

Giant African land snails are hermaphroditic, possessing both male and female reproductive organs, though they usually require a partner for mating. They are known for their rapid reproduction rates. These snails are herbivores, feeding on a wide variety of plant matter, including fruits, vegetables, and leaves. Their diet can make them considered agricultural pests in some areas due to the damage they can inflict on crops.

In certain cultures, particularly in parts of West Africa, igbin are a significant source of food. They are consumed as a delicacy and are a source of protein. The snails are prepared in various ways, often cooked in stews or fried. Due to their size and potential to carry parasites, proper handling and cooking are important if they are to be consumed. The pet trade also features giant African land snails, though their importation and keeping are restricted in many countries due to their invasive potential.