Hüpotalaamus
The hypothalamus is a small but vital region of the brain located below the thalamus and above the pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in regulating many essential bodily functions, acting as a bridge between the nervous system and the endocrine system. Its primary responsibilities include maintaining homeostasis, the body's stable internal environment.
Key functions of the hypothalamus include regulating body temperature, hunger and thirst, sleep-wake cycles, and emotions.
Disruptions to the hypothalamus can lead to a range of health issues, including disorders of metabolism, sleep