Huis

Huis is a Dutch noun that refers to a building used as a dwelling as well as to the home or household living in it. It can denote both the physical structure and the abstract idea of a place where people live.

The word is descended from Old Dutch hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą, with cognates in many Germanic languages, such as German Haus and English house. In contemporary Dutch the plural is huizen and the diminutive is huisje. The term is used in a wide range of idiomatic expressions and compound nouns.

In everyday language, huis appears in many compounds that describe parts, ownership, or function, for example huisnummer (house number), huiskamer (living room), huisarts (general practitioner), and appartementencomplex (apartment complex). The related word thuis refers to being at home rather than the physical building.

Architecturally, a huis is typically a structure with walls, a roof, floors, a door, and windows, designed to provide shelter and living space. Dutch houses vary from vrijstaande woningen to rijtjeshuizen and appartementen. Rural settings include boerderijen (farmhouses).

Culturally, the huis symbolizes home and family life in Dutch-speaking regions, while housing policy and urban planning influence the availability and design of residences. The word also appears in many expressions and brand names, reflecting its central role in daily life.