Homeostatické
Homeostatické refers to the state of maintaining a stable internal environment in an organism, despite external changes. This principle is fundamental to biology and is observed across all living systems, from single-celled organisms to complex multicellular beings. The concept of homeostasis was first introduced by Claude Bernard in the 19th century and later developed by Walter Cannon.
The homeostatic process involves a series of mechanisms that work to regulate various physiological parameters within
Negative feedback loops are the most common type of homeostatic mechanism. In such a loop, the response
Positive feedback loops, while less common in maintaining homeostasis, are also important in certain physiological processes.
Disruptions to homeostatic balance can lead to disease. For instance, a failure in the regulation of blood