Homebuilts

Homebuilts, also known as experimental aircraft or kit planes, are aircraft that are assembled by individuals from plans or kits rather than being manufactured by a certified aircraft company. These aircraft fall under the experimental category of aviation regulations in many countries, allowing for a wider range of designs and modifications than those found in standard certificated aircraft.

The process of building a homebuilt aircraft can range from fabricating every component from raw materials using detailed plans to assembling pre-fabricated parts and systems provided in a comprehensive kit. The time commitment for building a homebuilt varies significantly, from hundreds to thousands of hours, depending on the complexity of the aircraft and the builder's skill and dedication.

Pilots who fly homebuilt aircraft typically require a pilot's license and must meet specific training and experience requirements. Before a homebuilt aircraft can be flown, it must undergo inspection and be certified by aviation authorities, ensuring it meets safety standards for operation. This certification process often involves demonstrating the aircraft's airworthiness and the builder's competency.

The appeal of homebuilt aircraft lies in several factors, including the potential for lower acquisition costs compared to factory-built planes, the opportunity to customize the aircraft to specific needs and preferences, and the immense personal satisfaction derived from building and flying one's own machine. Homebuilts span a wide spectrum of aircraft types, from simple ultralights to high-performance aerobatic planes and even some capable of long-distance travel.