Hoitomaksuun

Hoitomaksuun is a Finnish term referring to the fee charged for the use of public health and social care services. It covers services such as home care, residential care, and other municipal social care services. The charge is a form of user payment intended to share the cost of public care between the service user and the municipality.

The amount of hoitomaksuun is determined by the municipality in line with national guidelines. The charge typically depends on the client’s income, the size of the household, and the type and extent of the service received. In many cases there is a maximum monthly charge, and an income-based assessment is used to decide on exemptions or reductions. Some groups, such as low-income households, the elderly, or people with disabilities, may qualify for exemptions or lower rates.

Administration of hoitomaksuun is handled by the local social services department. Clients receive decisions detailing the charge and the basis for it, and the charges can be reviewed if circumstances change. There is usually an appeals process to challenge a decision.

Contextually, hoitomaksuun is part of Finland’s broader approach to cost-sharing in public services, aiming to balance affordable access to care with sustainable financing. The term appears in legislation, municipal policies, and administrative documents related to social welfare and health care.