Hladká

Hladká is the feminine singular form of the Slovak adjective hladký, meaning smooth, even, or sleek. It is used to describe surfaces, textures, or appearances and agrees with feminine singular nouns, for example hladká pokožka or hladká podlaha.

In grammar, hladká follows the standard rules of Slovak adjective agreement. The feminine singular form is hladká, and it changes across cases to express different grammatical functions. Common forms include hladkú in the accusative, and hladkej in the genitive, dative, and locative, with the instrumental form being hladkou. This pattern mirrors other feminine singular adjectives in Slovak.

Etymology and cognates: hladký derives from a Proto-Slavic root associated with smoothness or gloss, and has cognates in other Slavic languages, notably Czech hladký and Polish gładki. These parallels reflect a shared linguistic heritage for the concept of smoothness across the region.

Usage notes: The word can describe tactile qualities, visual appearance, or metaphorical smoothness, such as a hladká povrch or a hladký priebeh. It is commonly used in everyday Slovak as well as in technical or descriptive writing to convey that a surface, behavior, or texture lacks roughness or irregularities.

See also: hladký.