Hitaam

Hitaam is a concept found in Islamic jurisprudence, referring to permissible actions or things. It is the opposite of haraam, which denotes prohibited actions or things. The Quran and the Sunnah, the teachings and practices of Prophet Muhammad, serve as the primary sources for determining what is considered hitaam. If an action or thing is not explicitly forbidden by these sources, it is generally considered permissible.

There are different categories within hitaam. Mubah refers to actions that are neither commanded nor forbidden, and performing them brings no reward or punishment. Mustahabb denotes recommended actions that are rewarded if performed but do not incur sin if omitted. Wajib, on the other hand, refers to obligatory actions that must be performed and carry punishment if neglected. Understanding the nuances of hitaam is crucial for Muslims to navigate their daily lives in accordance with religious guidelines. This framework helps differentiate between what is encouraged, permitted, and forbidden.