Hinaningyo

Hinaningyo are traditional Japanese dolls representing the Emperor and Empress in formal court attire. These dolls are displayed during the Hina Matsuri festival, also known as the Doll's Festival or Girls' Day, which is celebrated on March 3rd. The primary purpose of displaying hinaningyo is to pray for the good health and happiness of young girls. The dolls are typically arranged on a tiered platform covered with a red cloth, known as a dan. The Emperor, or Odairi-sama, and Empress, or Ohina-sama, are placed on the top tier, facing each other. Additional tiers can be adorned with smaller dolls representing courtiers, attendants, musicians, and furniture, creating a miniature imperial court scene. The precise arrangement and number of dolls can vary, but the Emperor and Empress are always the central figures. Hinaningyo are often passed down through generations, and their elaborate costumes and craftsmanship reflect a significant cultural heritage. The display typically begins in February and is removed shortly after the Hina Matsuri festival ends.