Harrisburg

Harrisburg is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, located along the Susquehanna River in south-central Pennsylvania and the county seat of Dauphin County. Portions extend into Cumberland and Perry counties. As of the 2020 census, the city had about 50,000 residents. It anchors the Harrisburg metropolitan area, part of the larger Harrisburg–Carlisle region.

Founded as a trading post by John Harris in 1719, Harrisburg became the state capital in 1812. It developed as a river port and railroad hub in the 19th century and grew into a government-centered city in the 20th century.

The Pennsylvania State Capitol with its distinctive dome anchors the Capitol Complex. Other notable sites include the State Museum of Pennsylvania, the National Civil War Museum, and the Broad Street Market. The Susquehanna Riverfront features City Island and parks.

The economy centers on government, healthcare, education, and services. Harrisburg is a transportation hub served by Amtrak and major highways, including Interstates 83 and 81, with connections to the Turnpike network.

Education and culture: Institutions include Harrisburg University of Science and Technology; the city hosts museums, theaters, and cultural events reflecting its history and diversity.