Hagios
Hagios is a Greek term meaning holy or sacred, arising from the noun ἅγιος (hágios). In Christian usage the word functions as an honorific epithet for holy persons, especially saints, as well as for sacred places or objects. In Modern Greek and many Orthodox contexts, the masculine form is Agios or Hagios, used before a saint’s name (for example, Agios Nikolaos) or in the names of churches. The feminine form Hagia (ἁγία) appears in toponyms and in references to female saints or sacred places, such as Hagia Sophia, literally “Holy Wisdom.”
In ecclesiastical practice, hagios serves both as a status descriptor and as a substantive title. It is
The term underpins a number of related scholarly terms. Hagiography, from hagios and graphein (to write), is
In summary, hagios denotes holiness in Greek and serves as a foundational element in naming, liturgy, and