Grizzelinia

Grizzelinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Griseliniaceae. This family is small, containing only the single genus Grizzelinia, and is native to New Zealand and Chile. Plants in this genus are typically shrubs or small trees. They are characterized by their leathery, glossy leaves, which are often oblong or ovate in shape. The leaves are arranged alternately on the stems.

The flowers of Grizzelinia are small and inconspicuous, typically greenish in color. They are borne in panicles or racemes. The fruit is a drupe, usually black or purplish when ripe. Grizzelinia species are known for their hardiness and tolerance to a range of conditions, including coastal exposure and poor soils. This makes them popular ornamental plants in temperate gardens.

Several species are recognized within the genus Grizzelinia. Grizzelinia littoralis, commonly known as kapuka or New Zealand broadleaf, is a widespread and common species in New Zealand. It is often found in coastal areas and lowland forests. Grizzelinia lucida, or shining broadleaf, is another well-known New Zealand species, distinguished by its particularly glossy foliage. The genus also includes species found in Chile, such as Grizzelinia selmaris. These plants play a role in their native ecosystems, providing food and shelter for various wildlife.