Griplög

Griplög refers to a legal concept in Iceland concerning the consequences of a party's actions that hinder or prevent the other party from fulfilling their contractual obligations. It is rooted in the principle of good faith and fair dealing within contract law. When one party's conduct makes it impossible or significantly more difficult for the other party to perform their side of the agreement, griplög may be invoked.

The application of griplög typically involves a situation where a party's actions, whether intentional or negligent, create a "griplög" situation. This could manifest in various ways, such as withholding necessary information, actively obstructing performance, or failing to provide a required facility or resource. The core idea is that a party should not be allowed to benefit from their own obstruction.

If griplög is established, the party whose actions caused the obstruction may face legal repercussions. These can include being liable for damages incurred by the other party, or in some cases, the contract may be considered voidable or terminated. The specific remedy depends on the severity of the obstruction and the applicable legal framework. Icelandic courts assess these situations on a case-by-case basis, considering the specific facts and circumstances to determine if griplög applies and what remedies are appropriate. It serves as a mechanism to ensure fairness and prevent undue hardship arising from one party's detrimental conduct.