Graviton2
Graviton2 is a family of central processing units (CPUs) developed by Amazon Web Services (AWS). These custom-designed chips are based on the ARM architecture and are engineered for cloud computing workloads. AWS utilizes Graviton2 processors in its EC2 instances, offering customers a cost-effective and performant option for a variety of applications. The Graviton2 processors are manufactured using a 7-nanometer process technology. They feature 64-bit Neoverse cores and support advanced instruction sets. AWS claims that Graviton2 processors offer up to 40% better price performance compared to comparable x86-based instances. This improvement is attributed to the efficient ARM architecture and AWS's custom silicon design. Graviton2 processors are designed to be energy-efficient, contributing to lower operational costs and environmental impact. They are suitable for a wide range of cloud workloads, including microservices, web servers, high-performance computing, machine learning inference, and big data analytics. AWS also offers Graviton2-based instances in various configurations, allowing users to select the appropriate level of compute, memory, and storage for their specific needs. The adoption of Graviton2 is part of a broader trend of cloud providers developing their own custom silicon to optimize performance and cost for their services.