Gjilan

Gjilan is a city located in the eastern part of Kosovo. It serves as the administrative center of the Gjilan District and is the second-largest municipality in Kosovo by population. The city is situated in the Morava e Binçës river valley, near the border with Serbia.

Historically, Gjilan's origins can be traced back to the Ottoman period, with its development accelerating in the 19th century. It became an important trade and administrative center. The city has experienced various periods of political and economic change, reflecting the broader history of the Balkan region.

The economy of Gjilan is diverse, with significant sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The surrounding region is known for its fertile land, supporting agricultural production. The city also has a history of industrial activity.

Culturally, Gjilan hosts several institutions and events. It is home to a regional museum and various cultural organizations. The city's population is predominantly ethnic Albanian, with a minority population of Serbs and other communities. Gjilan is a significant urban and economic hub for its region.