Garvämne

Garvämne, also known as "self-object" or "self-as-object," is a concept in psychoanalysis, particularly associated with the work of Jacques Lacan. It refers to the way an individual perceives and experiences themselves as an object in the world, distinct from their subjective experience of self. This concept is central to Lacan's theory of the mirror stage, where the child first recognizes themselves as an object in the world through the reflection of others.

The garvämne is not the same as the ego or the superego, but rather a more primitive and immediate sense of self. It is the first objectification of the self, occurring before the child can internalize the concept of a separate, autonomous self. This objectification is crucial for the development of the ego, as it allows the child to differentiate between themselves and others.

In Lacan's theory, the garvämne is a stage in the development of the self that is influenced by the mirror stage. The child's first encounter with their reflection in a mirror or other surface is a pivotal moment in the development of the garvämne. This encounter allows the child to see themselves as an object, separate from their subjective experience of self.

The garvämne is also connected to the concept of the "other," as it is through the recognition of others that the child first perceives themselves as an object. This recognition is a necessary step in the development of the ego, as it allows the child to differentiate between themselves and others.

In summary, garvämne is a concept in psychoanalysis that refers to the way an individual perceives and experiences themselves as an object in the world. It is a crucial stage in the development of the self, occurring before the child can internalize the concept of a separate, autonomous self. The garvämne is influenced by the mirror stage and is connected to the concept of the "other."