Gambler

A gambler is a person who participates in gambling, the activity of risking money or valuables on events with uncertain outcomes in the hope of winning more than staked. Gambling spans casino games, sports betting, lotteries, card games, and wagering on financial markets. Gamblers range from casual participants to professionals who treat gambling as a primary source of income, and from recreational to problem or compulsive gamblers.

Recreational gambling is common and typically bounded by budget and time. Problem gambling, or gambling disorder, is a clinically recognized condition marked by persistent maladaptive gambling behavior that causes distress or impairment; treatment and support services are available in many jurisdictions. Compulsive gambling can involve debt, relationship strain, and legal issues.

Gambling has ancient roots and has evolved with society, from informal bets to regulated casinos, lotteries, and online platforms. Online gambling has increased accessibility and variety, influencing public policy and consumer protection efforts.

Regulation varies widely: many countries license operators, set age limits, impose taxes, and require responsible-gambling measures. Some places restrict or ban online gambling or certain games. Public-health perspectives emphasize harm-minimization, treatment resources, and monitoring of vulnerable groups.

This overview reflects the diverse experiences associated with gambling, ranging from entertainment and potential winnings to risks of addiction and financial or social harm.